ÅÂÐÎÏÅÉÑÊÀß ÊÎÍÂÅÍÖÈß Î ËÀÍÄØÀÔÒÀÕ

Ôëîðåíöèÿ, 20 îêòÿáðÿ 2000 ãîäà

(Íåîôèöèàëüíûé ïåðåâîä)

Ïðåàìáóëà 

Ãîñóäàðñòâà-÷ëåíû Ñîâåòà Åâðîïû, ïîäïèñàâøèå íàñòîÿùóþ Êîíâåíöèþ,

ñ÷èòàÿ, ÷òî öåëüþ Ñîâåòà Åâðîïû ÿâëÿåòñÿ äîñòèæåíèå áîëüøåãî åäèíñòâà ìåæäó åãî ÷ëåíàìè âî èìÿ çàùèòû è îñóùåñòâëåíèÿ èäåàëîâ è ïðèíöèïîâ, ÿâëÿþùèõñÿ èõ îáùèì äîñòîÿíèåì, è ÷òî ýòà öåëü äîñòèãàåòñÿ, â ÷àñòíîñòè, ÷åðåç ñîãëàøåíèÿ â ýêîíîìè÷åñêîé è ñîöèàëüíîé îáëàñòÿõ;

ñòðåìÿñü äîñòè÷ü óñòîé÷èâîãî ðàçâèòèÿ, îñíîâàííîãî íà ñáàëàíñèðîâàííûõ è ãàðìîíè÷íûõ îòíîøåíèÿõ ìåæäó ñîöèàëüíûìè íóæäàìè, ýêîíîìè÷åñêîé äåÿòåëüíîñòüþ è îêðóæàþùåé ñðåäîé;

îòìå÷àÿ, ÷òî ëàíäøàôò èãðàåò âàæíóþ äëÿ îáùåñòâåííûõ èíòåðåñîâ ðîëü â êóëüòóðíîé, ýêîëîãè÷åñêîé, ïðèðîäîîõðàííîé è ñîöèàëüíîé îáëàñòÿõ è ïðåäñòàâëÿåò ñîáîé áëàãîïðèÿòíûé ðåñóðñ äëÿ ýêîíîìè÷åñêîé äåÿòåëüíîñòè è ÷òî åãî îõðàíà, óïðàâëåíèå è ïëàíèðîâàíèå ìîãóò ñïîñîáñòâîâàòü ñîçäàíèþ ðàáî÷èõ ìåñò;

îòäàâàÿ ñåáå îò÷åò â òîì, ÷òî ëàíäøàôò ñïîñîáñòâóåò ôîðìèðîâàíèþ ìåñòíîé êóëüòóðû è ÷òî îí ÿâëÿåòñÿ áàçîâûì êîìïîíåíòîì åâðîïåéñêîãî ïðèðîäíîãî è êóëüòóðíîãî íàñëåäèÿ, âíîñÿùèì âêëàä â áëàãîñîñòîÿíèå ëþäåé è óêðåïëåíèå åâðîïåéñêîé èäåíòè÷íîñòè;

ïðèçíàâàÿ, ÷òî ëàíäøàôò ÿâëÿåòñÿ âàæíîé ÷àñòüþ îáåñïå÷åíèÿ êà÷åñòâà æèçíè ëþäåé âåçäå: â ãîðîäñêèõ ðàéîíàõ è ñåëüñêîé ìåñòíîñòè, â äåãðàäèðóþùèõ ðàéîíàõ è ðàéîíàõ âûñîêîãî êà÷åñòâà, â ðàéîíàõ, ïðèçíàííûõ ðàéîíàìè èñêëþ÷èòåëüíîé êðàñîòû, è îðäèíàðíûõ ðàéîíàõ;

îòìå÷àÿ, ÷òî ðàçâèòèå ñåëüñêîãî è ëåñíîãî õîçÿéñòâà, ïðîìûøëåííîãî è ãîðíîäîáûâàþùåãî ïðîèçâîäñòâà, à òàêæå ðåãèîíàëüíîãî è ãîðîäñêîãî ïëàíèðîâàíèÿ, òðàíñïîðòà, èíôðàñòðóêòóð, òóðèçìà, îòäûõà è, â áîëåå îáùåì ïëàíå, èçìåíåíèÿ â ìèðîâîé ýêîíîìèêå ÿâëÿþòñÿ âî ìíîãèõ ñëó÷àÿõ ïðè÷èíàìè óñêîðåííîé òðàíñôîðìàöèè ëàíäøàôòîâ;

ñòðåìÿñü ó÷åñòü æåëàíèå îáùåñòâà ïîëüçîâàòüñÿ ëàíäøàôòàìè âûñîêîãî êà÷åñòâà è èãðàòü àêòèâíóþ ðîëü â ðàçâèòèè ëàíäøàôòîâ;

ïîëàãàÿ, ÷òî ëàíäøàôò ÿâëÿåòñÿ êëþ÷åâûì ýëåìåíòîì èíäèâèäóàëüíîãî è ñîöèàëüíîãî áëàãîñîñòîÿíèÿ è ÷òî åãî îõðàíà, óïðàâëåíèå è ïëàíèðîâàíèå ïðåäïîëàãàþò ïðàâà è îáÿçàííîñòè äëÿ êàæäîãî;

ïðèíèìàÿ âî âíèìàíèå ñóùåñòâóþùèå ìåæäóíàðîäíûå ïðàâîâûå äîêóìåíòû â îáëàñòè îõðàíû è óïðàâëåíèÿ ïðèðîäíûì è êóëüòóðíûì íàñëåäèåì, òåððèòîðèàëüíîãî ïëàíèðîâàíèÿ, ìåñòíîãî ñàìîóïðàâëåíèÿ è ïðèãðàíè÷íîãî ñîòðóäíè÷åñòâà, â ÷àñòíîñòè Êîíâåíöèþ îá îõðàíå äèêîé ôàóíû è ôëîðû è ïðèðîäíûõ ñðåä îáèòàíèÿ â Åâðîïå (Áåðí, 19 ñåíòÿáðÿ 1979 ãîäà), Êîíâåíöèþ î çàùèòå àðõèòåêòóðíîãî íàñëåäèÿ â Åâðîïå (Ãðàíàäà, 3 îêòÿáðÿ 1985 ãîäà), Åâðîïåéñêóþ êîíâåíöèþ î çàùèòå àðõåîëîãè÷åñêîãî íàñëåäèÿ (ïåðåñìîòðåííóþ) (Âàëåòòà, 16 ÿíâàðÿ 1992 ãîäà), Åâðîïåéñêóþ ðàìî÷íóþ êîíâåíöèþ î ïðèãðàíè÷íîì ñîòðóäíè÷åñòâå òåððèòîðèàëüíûõ ñîîáùåñòâ è âëàñòåé (Ìàäðèä, 21 ìàÿ 1980 ãîäà) è äîïîëíèòåëüíûå ïðîòîêîëû ê íåé, Åâðîïåéñêóþ õàðòèþ ìåñòíîãî ñàìîóïðàâëåíèÿ (Ñòðàñáóðã, 15 îêòÿáðÿ 1985 ãîäà), Êîíâåíöèþ î áèîëîãè÷åñêîì ðàçíîîáðàçèè (Ðèî-äå-Æàíåéðî, 5 èþíÿ 1992 ãîäà), Êîíâåíöèþ îá îõðàíå âñåìèðíîãî êóëüòóðíîãî è ïðèðîäíîãî íàñëåäèÿ (Ïàðèæ, 16 íîÿáðÿ 1972 ãîäà) è Êîíâåíöèþ î äîñòóïå ê èíôîðìàöèè, ó÷àñòèè îáùåñòâåííîñòè â ïðèíÿòèè ðåøåíèé è äîñòóïå ê ñóäåáíîìó ðàçáèðàòåëüñòâó ïî ïðèðîäîîõðàííûì âîïðîñàì (Ààðõóñ, 25 èþíÿ 1998 ãîäà);

îòäàâàÿ ñåáå îò÷åò â òîì, ÷òî êà÷åñòâî è ðàçíîîáðàçèå åâðîïåéñêèõ ëàíäøàôòîâ ïðåäñòàâëÿåò ñîáîé îáùèé ðåñóðñ è ÷òî âàæíî ñîòðóäíè÷àòü â äåëå èõ îõðàíû, óïðàâëåíèÿ è ïëàíèðîâàíèÿ;

ñòðåìÿñü çàêëþ÷èòü íîâûé äîãîâîð, ïîñâÿùåííûé èñêëþ÷èòåëüíî îõðàíå, óïðàâëåíèþ è ïëàíèðîâàíèþ âñåõ åâðîïåéñêèõ ëàíäøàôòîâ,

äîãîâîðèëèñü î íèæåñëåäóþùåì:

×àñòü I - Îáùèå ïîëîæåíèÿ 

Ñòàòüÿ 1 - Îïðåäåëåíèÿ 

Â öåëÿõ Êîíâåíöèè:

a.	"ëàíäøàôò" îçíà÷àåò ÷àñòü òåððèòîðèè, â òîì ñìûñëå êàê îíà âîñïðèíèìàåòñÿ òàêîâîé íàñåëåíèåì, îòëè÷èòåëüíûå ÷åðòû êîòîðîé ÿâëÿþòñÿ ðåçóëüòàòîì äåéñòâèÿ èëè âçàèìîäåéñòâèÿ ïðèðîäíîãî è / èëè ÷åëîâå÷åñêîãî ôàêòîðîâ;
	
b.	"ëàíäøàôòíàÿ ïîëèòèêà" îçíà÷àåò âûðàæåíèå êîìïåòåíòíûìè ïóáëè÷íûìè âëàñòÿìè îáùèõ ïðèíöèïîâ, ñòðàòåãèè è îðèåíòèðîâ, ïîçâîëÿþùèõ ïðèíèìàòü îñîáûå ìåðû ïî îõðàíå, óïðàâëåíèþ è ïëàíèðîâàíèþ ëàíäøàôòîâ;
	
c.	"öåëü êà÷åñòâåííîãî ëàíäøàôòà" îçíà÷àåò, äëÿ êîíêðåòíîãî ëàíäøàôòà, îïðåäåëåíèå êîìïåòåíòíûìè ïóáëè÷íûìè âëàñòÿìè ïîæåëàíèé íàñåëåíèÿ â îòíîøåíèè õàðàêòåðèñòèêè îêðóæàþùåãî åãî ëàíäøàôòà;
	
d.	"îõðàíà ëàíäøàôòà" îçíà÷àåò äåéñòâèÿ ïî ñîõðàíåíèþ è ïîääåðæàíèþ íàèáîëåå çíà÷èòåëüíûõ èëè õàðàêòåðíûõ ÷åðò ëàíäøàôòà, ïðîäèêòîâàííûõ åãî çíà÷èìîñòüþ êàê íàñëåäèÿ, êîòîðàÿ âûòåêàåò èç åãî åñòåñòâåííîé êîíôèãóðàöèè è / èëè ÿâëÿåòñÿ ðåçóëüòàòîì ÷åëîâå÷åñêîé äåÿòåëüíîñòè;
	
e.	"óïðàâëåíèå ëàíäøàôòîì" îçíà÷àåò äåéñòâèå, ñ òî÷êè çðåíèÿ óñòîé÷èâîãî ðàçâèòèÿ, ïî îáåñïå÷åíèþ ðåãóëÿðíîãî óõîäà çà ëàíäøàôòîì ñ òåì, ÷òîáû íàïðàâëÿòü è ãàðìîíèçèðîâàòü èçìåíåíèÿ, âûçâàííûå ñîöèàëüíûì, ýêîíîìè÷åñêèì è ýêîëîãè÷åñêèì ðàçâèòèåì;
	
f.	"ïëàíèðîâàíèå ëàíäøàôòà" îçíà÷àåò àêòèâíûå, íàöåëåííûå íà ïåðñïåêòèâó äåéñòâèÿ ïî óêðåïëåíèþ, âîññòàíîâëåíèþ è ñîçäàíèþ ëàíäøàôòîâ.	

     
Ñòàòüÿ 2 - Ñôåðà ïðèìåíåíèÿ 

Ñ ó÷åòîì ïîëîæåíèé ñòàòüè 15 íàñòîÿùàÿ Êîíâåíöèÿ ïðèìåíÿåòñÿ êî âñåé òåððèòîðèè Ñòîðîí è îõâàòûâàåò åñòåñòâåííûå óãîäüÿ, ñåëüñêóþ, ãîðîäñêóþ è ïîëóãîðîäñêóþ ìåñòíîñòü. Êîíâåíöèÿ êàñàåòñÿ ñóøè, âíóòðåííèõ âîä è ìîðåé. Îíà êàñàåòñÿ ëàíäøàôòîâ, êîòîðûå ìîãóò ñ÷èòàòüñÿ êàê óíèêàëüíûìè, òàê è îðäèíàðíûìè èëè äåãðàäèðóþùèìè.

Ñòàòüÿ 3 - Öåëè 

Öåëÿìè íàñòîÿùåé Êîíâåíöèè ÿâëÿþòñÿ ñîäåéñòâèå îõðàíå, óïðàâëåíèþ è ïëàíèðîâàíèþ ëàíäøàôòîâ è îðãàíèçàöèÿ åâðîïåéñêîãî ñîòðóäíè÷åñòâà ïî ïðîáëåìàòèêå ëàíäøàôòîâ.

×àñòü II - Íàöèîíàëüíûå ìåðû

Ñòàòüÿ 4 - Ðàçäåëåíèå îòâåòñòâåííîñòè 

Êàæäàÿ Ñòîðîíà ïðèìåíÿåò íàñòîÿùóþ Êîíâåíöèþ, â ÷àñòíîñòè ñòàòüè 5 è 6, â ñîîòâåòñòâèè ñ ñîáñòâåííûì ðàçäåëåíèåì ïîëíîìî÷èé âëàñòåé, åå êîíñòèòóöèîííûìè ïðèíöèïàìè è àäìèíèñòðàòèâíûì óñòðîéñòâîì è óâàæàÿ ïðèíöèï ñóáñèäèàðíîñòè ñ ó÷åòîì Åâðîïåéñêîé õàðòèè ìåñòíîãî ñàìîóïðàâëåíèÿ. Áåç îòñòóïëåíèÿ îò ïîëîæåíèé íàñòîÿùåé Êîíâåíöèè êàæäàÿ Ñòîðîíà ãàðìîíèçèðóåò åå èìïëåìåíòàöèþ ñî ñâîåé ïîëèòèêîé.

Ñòàòüÿ 5 - Îáùèå ìåðû 

Êàæäàÿ Ñòîðîíà îáÿçóåòñÿ:

a.	ïðèçíàòü ëàíäøàôòû þðèäè÷åñêè êàê âàæíåéøèé êîìïîíåíò îêðóæåíèÿ ÷åëîâåêà, âûðàæåíèå ðàçíîîáðàçèÿ îáùåãî ÷åëîâå÷åñêîãî êóëüòóðíîãî è ïðèðîäíîãî íàñëåäèÿ è îñíîâó èäåíòè÷íîñòè ÷åëîâåêà;
	
b.	îïðåäåëèòü è îñóùåñòâëÿòü ëàíäøàôòíóþ ïîëèòèêó, íàïðàâëåííóþ íà îõðàíó, óïðàâëåíèå è ïëàíèðîâàíèå ëàíäøàôòîâ ïóòåì ïðèíÿòèÿ ñïåöèàëüíûõ ìåð, èçëîæåííûõ â ñòàòüå 6;
	
c. 	óñòàíîâèòü ïðîöåäóðû ó÷àñòèÿ íàñåëåíèÿ, ìåñòíûõ è ðåãèîíàëüíûõ âëàñòåé è äðóãèõ çàèíòåðåñîâàííûõ ñòîðîí â îïðåäåëåíèè è îñóùåñòâëåíèè ëàíäøàôòíîé ïîëèòèêè, óïîìÿíóòîé âûøå â ïóíêòå "b";
	
d.	èíòåãðèðîâàòü ëàíäøàôò â ñâîþ ïîëèòèêó ðåãèîíàëüíîãî è ãîðîäñêîãî ïëàíèðîâàíèÿ è â ñâîþ êóëüòóðíóþ, ïðèðîäîîõðàííóþ, ñåëüñêîõîçÿéñòâåííóþ, ñîöèàëüíóþ è ýêîíîìè÷åñêóþ ïîëèòèêó, à òàêæå â ëþáóþ äðóãóþ ïîëèòèêó, êîòîðàÿ ìîæåò èìåòü ïðÿìîå èëè êîñâåííîå âîçäåéñòâèå íà ëàíäøàôò.	

     
Ñòàòüÿ 6 - Ñïåöèàëüíûå ìåðû 

A. Ïðèâëå÷åíèå âíèìàíèÿ ê ëàíäøàôòàì

Êàæäàÿ Ñòîðîíà îáÿçóåòñÿ äîïîëíèòåëüíî ïðèâëåêàòü âíèìàíèå ãðàæäàíñêîãî îáùåñòâà, ÷àñòíûõ îðãàíèçàöèé è ïóáëè÷íûõ âëàñòåé ê çíà÷èìîñòè ëàíäøàôòîâ, èõ ðîëè è èçìåíåíèÿì â íèõ.

B. Ïðîôåññèîíàëüíàÿ ïîäãîòîâêà è îáðàçîâàíèå

Êàæäàÿ Ñòîðîíà îáÿçóåòñÿ ðàçâèâàòü:

a.	ïîäãîòîâêó ñïåöèàëèñòîâ ïî çíàíèþ ëàíäøàôòîâ è ðàáîòå ñ íèìè;
	
b.	ìóëüòèäèñöèïëèíàðíûå ó÷åáíûå ïðîãðàììû ïî ëàíäøàôòíîé ïîëèòèêå, îõðàíå, óïðàâëåíèþ è ïëàíèðîâàíèþ ëàíäøàôòîâ äëÿ ïðîôåññèîíàëüíûõ ñïåöèàëèñòîâ ÷àñòíîãî è ãîñóäàðñòâåííîãî ñåêòîðîâ è äëÿ çàèíòåðåñîâàííûõ àññîöèàöèé;
	
c.	øêîëüíûå è óíèâåðñèòåòñêèå êóðñû, êîòîðûå â ðàìêàõ ñîîòâåòñòâóþùèõ äèñöèïëèí êàñàþòñÿ çíà÷èìîñòè ëàíäøàôòîâ è âîïðîñîâ, ñâÿçàííûõ ñ èõ îõðàíîé è ïëàíèðîâàíèåì.	

C. Èäåíòèôèêàöèÿ è êëàññèôèêàöèÿ

1. Ïðè àêòèâíîì ó÷àñòèè çàèíòåðåñîâàííûõ ñòîðîí, â ñîîòâåòñòâèè ñ ïóíêòîì "ñ" ñòàòüè 5 è â öåëÿõ óëó÷øåíèÿ çíàíèé îá èõ ëàíäøàôòàõ, êàæäàÿ Ñòîðîíà îáÿçóåòñÿ:

a. i.	èäåíòèôèöèðîâàòü ñîáñòâåííûå ëàíäøàôòû íà âñåé ñâîåé òåððèòîðèè;
	
ii.	ïðîàíàëèçèðîâàòü èõ õàðàêòåðíûå ÷åðòû è äèíàìè÷åñêóþ ñèëó è äàâëåíèå, ðàíñôîðìèðóþùèå èõ;
	
iii.	ñëåäèòü çà èçìåíåíèÿìè ëàíäøàôòîâ;
	
b.	êëàññèôèöèðîâàòü òàêèì îáðàçîì èäåíòèôèöèðîâàííûå ëàíäøàôòû, ïðèíèìàÿ âî âíèìàíèå îñîáóþ çíà÷èìîñòü, ïðèäàâàåìóþ èì çàèíòåðåñîâàííûìè ñòîðîíàìè è íàñåëåíèåì.	

2. Äàííûå ïðîöåäóðû èäåíòèôèêàöèè è êëàññèôèêàöèè îñóùåñòâëÿþòñÿ ïóòåì îáìåíîâ îïûòîì è ìåòîäîëîãèåé, îðãàíèçóåìûõ ìåæäó Ñòîðîíàìè íà åâðîïåéñêîì óðîâíå ñîãëàñíî ñòàòüå 8.

D. Öåëè êà÷åñòâåííîãî ëàíäøàôòà

Êàæäàÿ Ñòîðîíà îáÿçóåòñÿ îïðåäåëèòü öåëè êà÷åñòâåííîãî ëàíäøàôòà äëÿ èäåíòèôèöèðîâàííûõ è êëàññèôèöèðîâàííûõ ëàíäøàôòîâ ïîñëå êîíñóëüòàöèé ñ íàñåëåíèåì â ñîîòâåòñòâèè ñ ïóíêòîì "ñ" ñòàòüè 5.

E. Èìïëåìåíòàöèÿ

Äëÿ îñóùåñòâëåíèÿ ëàíäøàôòíîé ïîëèòèêè êàæäàÿ Ñòîðîíà îáÿçóåòñÿ ñîçäàòü ñîîòâåòñòâóþùèå èíñòðóìåíòû ïî îõðàíå, óïðàâëåíèþ è / èëè ïëàíèðîâàíèþ ëàíäøàôòîâ.

×àñòü III - Åâðîïåéñêîå ñîòðóäíè÷åñòâî 

Ñòàòüÿ 7 - Ìåæäóíàðîäíàÿ ïîëèòèêà è ïðîãðàììû 

Ñòîðîíû îáÿçóþòñÿ ñîòðóäíè÷àòü â ðàññìîòðåíèè ëàíäøàôòíîãî èçìåðåíèÿ ìåæäóíàðîäíîé ïîëèòèêè è ïðîãðàìì è ðåêîìåíäîâàòü, êîãäà ýòî íåîáõîäèìî, âêëþ÷åíèå â íèõ ëàíäøàôòíûõ ôàêòîðîâ.

Ñòàòüÿ 8 - Âçàèìíàÿ ïîìîùü è îáìåí èíôîðìàöèåé 

Ñòîðîíû îáÿçóþòñÿ ñîòðóäíè÷àòü â öåëÿõ ïîâûøåíèÿ ýôôåêòèâíîñòè ìåð, ïðèíèìàåìûõ â ñîîòâåòñòâèè ñ äðóãèìè ñòàòüÿìè íàñòîÿùåé Êîíâåíöèè, è, â ÷àñòíîñòè:

a.	îêàçûâàòü äðóã äðóãó òåõíè÷åñêóþ è íàó÷íóþ ïîìîùü ïî âîïðîñàì ëàíäøàôòà ïóòåì ñáîðà è îáìåíà îïûòîì è ðåçóëüòàòàìè íàó÷íûõ ïðîåêòîâ;
	
b.	ñîäåéñòâîâàòü îáìåíó ñïåöèàëèñòàìè ïî ëàíäøàôòó, â ÷àñòíîñòè â öåëÿõ ïðîôåññèîíàëüíîé ïîäãîòîâêè è èíôîðìàöèè;
	
c.	îáìåíèâàòüñÿ èíôîðìàöèåé ïî âñåì âîïðîñàì, çàòðîíóòûì ïîëîæåíèÿìè Êîíâåíöèè.	

     
Ñòàòüÿ 9 - Ïðèãðàíè÷íûå ëàíäøàôòû 

Ñòîðîíû ïîîùðÿþò ïðèãðàíè÷íîå ñîòðóäíè÷åñòâî íà ìåñòíîì è ðåãèîíàëüíîì óðîâíÿõ è, â ñëó÷àå íåîáõîäèìîñòè, ðàçðàáàòûâàþò è îñóùåñòâëÿþò ñîâìåñòíûå ïðîãðàììû ïî ëàíäøàôòó.

Ñòàòüÿ 10 - Êîíòðîëü çà âûïîëíåíèåì Êîíâåíöèè 

1. Êîìèòåò ìèíèñòðîâ Ñîâåòà Åâðîïû ïîðó÷àåò ñóùåñòâóþùèì êîìïåòåíòíûì êîìèòåòàì ýêñïåðòîâ, ñîçäàííûì â ñîîòâåòñòâèè ñî ñòàòüåé 17 Óñòàâà Ñîâåòà Åâðîïû, îñóùåñòâëÿòü êîíòðîëü çà âûïîëíåíèåì Êîíâåíöèè.

2. Ïîñëå êàæäîãî çàñåäàíèÿ ýòèõ êîìèòåòîâ ýêñïåðòîâ Ãåíåðàëüíûé ñåêðåòàðü Ñîâåòà Åâðîïû ïåðåäàåò äîêëàä î ïðîäåëàííîé ðàáîòå è î äåéñòâèè Êîíâåíöèè Êîìèòåòó ìèíèñòðîâ Ñîâåòà Åâðîïû.

3. Êîìèòåòû ýêñïåðòîâ ïðåäëàãàþò íà ðàññìîòðåíèå Êîìèòåòà ìèíèñòðîâ êðèòåðèè äëÿ íàãðàæäåíèÿ Ïðåìèåé Ëàíäøàôò Ñîâåòà Åâðîïû è ðåãëàìåíò ýòîé ïðåìèè.

Ñòàòüÿ 11 - Ïðåìèÿ Ëàíäøàôò Ñîâåòà Åâðîïû 

1. Ïðåìèÿ Ëàíäøàôò Ñîâåòà Åâðîïû ÿâëÿåòñÿ íàãðàäîé, êîòîðàÿ ìîæåò áûòü ïðèñóæäåíà ìåñòíûì è ðåãèîíàëüíûì âëàñòÿì è ñîçäàííûì èìè îáúåäèíåíèÿì â êà÷åñòâå êîìïîíåíòà ëàíäøàôòíîé ïîëèòèêè Ñòîðîí íàñòîÿùåé Êîíâåíöèè, ïîëèòèêè èëè ìåð ïî îõðàíå, óïðàâëåíèþ è / èëè ïëàíèðîâàíèþ èõ ëàíäøàôòîâ, êîòîðûå ïîêàçûâàþò ïðîäîëæèòåëüíóþ ýôôåêòèâíîñòü è ìîãóò, òàêèì îáðàçîì, ñëóæèòü ïðèìåðîì äðóãèì òåððèòîðèàëüíûì âëàñòÿì Åâðîïû. Íàãðàäà ìîæåò áûòü òàêæå ïðèñóæäåíà íåïðàâèòåëüñòâåííûì îðãàíèçàöèÿì, âíåñøèì îñîáî âûäàþùèéñÿ âêëàä â îõðàíó, óïðàâëåíèå èëè ïëàíèðîâàíèå ëàíäøàôòîâ.

2. Êàíäèäàòóðû íà Ïðåìèþ Ëàíäøàôò Ñîâåòà Åâðîïû ïåðåäàþòñÿ Ñòîðîíàìè íà ðàññìîòðåíèå êîìèòåòîâ ýêñïåðòîâ, óïîìÿíóòûõ â ñòàòüå 10. Ïðèãðàíè÷íûå ìåñòíûå è ðåãèîíàëüíûå âëàñòè è îáúåäèíåíèÿ çàèíòåðåñîâàííûõ ìåñòíûõ è ðåãèîíàëüíûõ âëàñòåé ìîãóò ïðåòåíäîâàòü íà ïðåìèþ ïðè óñëîâèè, ÷òî îíè ñîâìåñòíî óïðàâëÿþò ñîîòâåòñòâóþùèì ëàíäøàôòîì.

3. Ïî ïðåäëîæåíèþ êîìèòåòîâ ýêñïåðòîâ, óïîìÿíóòûõ â ñòàòüå 10, Êîìèòåò ìèíèñòðîâ óñòàíàâëèâàåò è ïóáëèêóåò êðèòåðèè äëÿ íàãðàæäåíèÿ Ïðåìèåé Ëàíäøàôò Ñîâåòà Åâðîïû, ïðèíèìàåò ñîîòâåòñòâóþùèé ðåãëàìåíò è ïðèñóæäàåò ïðåìèþ.

4. Ïðèñóæäåíèå Ïðåìèè Ëàíäøàôò Ñîâåòà Åâðîïû èìååò öåëüþ ïîîùðÿòü åå ëàóðåàòîâ ê îáåñïå÷åíèþ óñòîé÷èâîé îõðàíû, óïðàâëåíèÿ è / èëè ïëàíèðîâàíèÿ ñîîòâåòñòâóþùèõ ëàíäøàôòíûõ çîí.

×àñòü IV - Çàêëþ÷èòåëüíûå ïîëîæåíèÿ 

Ñòàòüÿ 12 - Ñâÿçü ñ äðóãèìè äîãîâîðàìè 

Ïîëîæåíèÿ íàñòîÿùåé Êîíâåíöèè íå ïðåïÿòñòâóþò áîëåå ñòðîãèì ïîëîæåíèÿì îá îõðàíå, óïðàâëåíèè è ïëàíèðîâàíèè ëàíäøàôòîâ, ñîäåðæàùèìñÿ â äðóãèõ ñóùåñòâóþùèõ èëè áóäóùèõ íàöèîíàëüíûõ èëè ìåæäóíàðîäíûõ äîãîâîðàõ, èìåþùèõ îáÿçàòåëüíóþ ñèëó .äîãîâîðàìè

Ñòàòüÿ 13 - Ïîäïèñàíèå, ðàòèôèêàöèÿ è âñòóïëåíèå â ñèëó 

1. Íàñòîÿùàÿ Êîíâåíöèÿ îòêðûòà äëÿ ïîäïèñàíèÿ ãîñóäàðñòâàìè-÷ëåíàìè Ñîâåòà Åâðîïû. Îíà ïîäëåæèò ðàòèôèêàöèè, ïðèíÿòèþ èëè îäîáðåíèþ.

Ðàòèôèêàöèîííûå ãðàìîòû, äîêóìåíòû î ïðèíÿòèè èëè îäîáðåíèè ñäàþòñÿ íà õðàíåíèå Ãåíåðàëüíîìó ñåêðåòàðþ Ñîâåòà Åâðîïû.

2. Êîíâåíöèÿ âñòóïàåò â ñèëó â ïåðâûé äåíü ìåñÿöà, ñëåäóþùåãî ïî èñòå÷åíèè òðåõ ìåñÿöåâ, ñ÷èòàÿ ñ äàòû, êîãäà äåñÿòü ãîñóäàðñòâ-÷ëåíîâ Ñîâåòà Åâðîïû çàÿâèëè î ñâîåì ñîãëàñèè áûòü ñâÿçàííûìè Êîíâåíöèåé â ñîîòâåòñòâèè ñ ïîëîæåíèÿìè ïðåäûäóùåãî ïóíêòà.

3. Â îòíîøåíèè ëþáîãî ïîäïèñàâøåãî Êîíâåíöèþ ãîñóäàðñòâà, êîòîðîå âïîñëåäñòâèè çàÿâëÿåò î ñâîåì ñîãëàñèè áûòü ñâÿçàííûì åþ, Êîíâåíöèÿ âñòóïàåò â ñèëó â ïåðâûé äåíü ìåñÿöà, ñëåäóþùåãî ïî èñòå÷åíèè òðåõ ìåñÿöåâ, ñ÷èòàÿ ñ äàòû ñäà÷è íà õðàíåíèå ðàòèôèêàöèîííûõ ãðàìîò, äîêóìåíòîâ î ïðèíÿòèè èëè îäîáðåíèè.

Ñòàòüÿ 14 - Ïðèñîåäèíåíèå ê Êîíâåíöèè 

1. Ïîñëå âñòóïëåíèÿ íàñòîÿùåé Êîíâåíöèè â ñèëó Êîìèòåò ìèíèñòðîâ Ñîâåòà Åâðîïû ìîæåò ïðèãëàñèòü Åâðîïåéñêîå Ñîîáùåñòâî è ëþáîå åâðîïåéñêîå ãîñóäàðñòâî, íå ÿâëÿþùååñÿ ÷ëåíîì Ñîâåòà Åâðîïû, ïðèñîåäèíèòüñÿ ê Êîíâåíöèè íà îñíîâàíèè ðåøåíèÿ, ïðèíèìàåìîãî áîëüøèíñòâîì ãîëîñîâ, ïðåäóñìîòðåííûì â ïóíêòå "d" ñòàòüè 20 Óñòàâà Ñîâåòà Åâðîïû, è ïðè åäèíîäóøíîì ãîëîñîâàíèè ãîñóäàðñòâ, ÿâëÿþùèõñÿ Ñòîðîíàìè Êîíâåíöèè è èìåþùèìè ïðàâî áûòü ïðåäñòàâëåííûìè â Êîìèòåòå ìèíèñòðîâ.

Â îòíîøåíèè ëþáîãî ïðèñîåäèíÿþùåãîñÿ ê Êîíâåíöèè ãîñóäàðñòâà èëè Åâðîïåéñêîãî Ñîîáùåñòâà, åñëè îíî ïðèñîåäèíèòñÿ ê íåé, Êîíâåíöèÿ âñòóïàåò â ñèëó â ïåðâûé äåíü ìåñÿöà, ñëåäóþùåãî ïî èñòå÷åíèè òðåõ ìåñÿöåâ, ñ÷èòàÿ ñ äàòû ñäà÷è íà õðàíåíèå äîêóìåíòà î ïðèñîåäèíåíèè Ãåíåðàëüíîìó ñåêðåòàðþ Ñîâåòà Åâðîïû.

Ñòàòüÿ 15 - Òåððèòîðèàëüíîå ïðèìåíåíèå 

1. Ëþáîå ãîñóäàðñòâî èëè Åâðîïåéñêîå ñîîáùåñòâî ïðè ïîäïèñàíèè Êîíâåíöèè èëè ïðè ñäà÷å íà õðàíåíèå ðàòèôèêàöèîííûõ ãðàìîò èëè äîêóìåíòîâ î ïðèíÿòèè, îäîáðåíèè èëè ïðèñîåäèíåíèè ìîæåò óêàçàòü òåððèòîðèþ èëè òåððèòîðèè, ê êîòîðûì ïðèìåíÿåòñÿ íàñòîÿùàÿ Êîíâåíöèÿ.

2. Ëþáàÿ Ñòîðîíà ìîæåò â ëþáîé áîëåå ïîçäíèé ñðîê ïóòåì íàïðàâëåíèÿ çàÿâëåíèÿ Ãåíåðàëüíîìó ñåêðåòàðþ Ñîâåòà Åâðîïû ðàñïðîñòðàíèòü ïðèìåíåíèå íàñòîÿùåé Êîíâåíöèè íà ëþáóþ äðóãóþ òåððèòîðèþ, óêàçàííóþ â ýòîì çàÿâëåíèè. Â îòíîøåíèè òàêîé òåððèòîðèè Êîíâåíöèÿ âñòóïàåò â ñèëó â ïåðâûé äåíü ìåñÿöà, ñëåäóþùåãî ïî èñòå÷åíèè òðåõ ìåñÿöåâ, ñ÷èòàÿ ñ äàòû ïîëó÷åíèÿ Ãåíåðàëüíûì ñåêðåòàðåì òàêîãî çàÿâëåíèÿ.

3. Ëþáîå çàÿâëåíèå, ñäåëàííîå â ñîîòâåòñòâèè ñ äâóìÿ ïðåäûäóùèìè ïóíêòàìè, ìîæåò áûòü îòîçâàíî â îòíîøåíèè ëþáîé òåððèòîðèè, óêàçàííîé â òàêîì çàÿâëåíèè, ïóòåì íàïðàâëåíèÿ óâåäîìëåíèÿ Ãåíåðàëüíîìó ñåêðåòàðþ. Îòçûâ âñòóïàåò â ñèëó â ïåðâûé äåíü ìåñÿöà, ñëåäóþùåãî ïî èñòå÷åíèè òðåõ ìåñÿöåâ, ñ÷èòàÿ ñ äàòû ïîëó÷åíèÿ òàêîãî óâåäîìëåíèÿ Ãåíåðàëüíûì ñåêðåòàðåì.

Ñòàòüÿ 16 - Äåíîíñàöèÿ 

1. Êàæäàÿ Ñòîðîíà ìîæåò â ëþáîå âðåìÿ äåíîíñèðîâàòü íàñòîÿùóþ Êîíâåíöèþ ïóòåì íàïðàâëåíèÿ óâåäîìëåíèÿ Ãåíåðàëüíîìó ñåêðåòàðþ Ñîâåòà Åâðîïû.

2. Òàêàÿ äåíîíñàöèÿ âñòóïàåò â ñèëó â ïåðâûé äåíü ìåñÿöà, ñëåäóþùåãî ïî èñòå÷åíèè òðåõ ìåñÿöåâ, ñ÷èòàÿ ñ äàòû ïîëó÷åíèÿ óâåäîìëåíèÿ Ãåíåðàëüíûì ñåêðåòàðåì.

Ñòàòüÿ 17 - Ïîïðàâêè 

1. Ëþáàÿ Ñòîðîíà èëè êîìèòåòû ýêñïåðòîâ, óïîìÿíóòûå â ñòàòüå 10, ìîãóò ïðåäëàãàòü ïîïðàâêè ê íàñòîÿùåé Êîíâåíöèè.

2. Ëþáîå ïðåäëîæåíèå î ïîïðàâêå ïåðåäàåòñÿ Ãåíåðàëüíîìó ñåêðåòàðþ Ñîâåòà Åâðîïû, êîòîðûé äîâîäèò åãî äî ñâåäåíèÿ ãîñóäàðñòâ - ÷ëåíîâ Ñîâåòà Åâðîïû, äðóãèõ Ñòîðîí è âñåõ åâðîïåéñêèõ ãîñóäàðñòâ - íå ÷ëåíîâ, ïîëó÷èâøèõ ïðèãëàøåíèå ïðèñîåäèíèòüñÿ ê íàñòîÿùåé Êîíâåíöèè â ñîîòâåòñòâèè ñ ïîëîæåíèÿìè ñòàòüè 14.

3. Êîìèòåòû ýêñïåðòîâ, óïîìÿíóòûå â ñòàòüå 10, ðàññìàòðèâàþò ëþáóþ ïðåäëîæåííóþ ïîïðàâêó è ïðåäñòàâëÿþò åå òåêñò, ïðèíÿòûé áîëüøèíñòâîì â òðè ÷åòâåðòè ãîëîñîâ ïðåäñòàâèòåëåé Ñòîðîí, íà îäîáðåíèå Êîìèòåòó ìèíèñòðîâ. Ïîñëå îäîáðåíèÿ òåêñòà ïîïðàâêè Êîìèòåòîì ìèíèñòðîâ áîëüøèíñòâîì, ïðåäóñìîòðåííûì ïóíêòîì "d" ñòàòüè 20 Óñòàâà Ñîâåòà Åâðîïû, è ïðè åäèíîäóøíîì ãîëîñîâàíèè ãîñóäàðñòâ, ÿâëÿþùèõñÿ Ñòîðîíàìè Êîíâåíöèè è èìåþùèìè ïðàâî áûòü ïðåäñòàâëåííûìè â Êîìèòåòå ìèíèñòðîâ, òåêñò ïîïðàâêè íàïðàâëÿåòñÿ Ñòîðîíàì äëÿ ïðèíÿòèÿ.

4. Ëþáàÿ ïîïðàâêà âñòóïàåò â ñèëó ïðèìåíèòåëüíî ê ïðèíÿâøèì åå Ñòîðîíàì â ïåðâûé äåíü ìåñÿöà, ñëåäóþùåãî ïî èñòå÷åíèè òðåõ ìåñÿöåâ, ñ÷èòàÿ ñ äàòû, êîãäà òðè ãîñóäàðñòâà - ÷ëåíà Ñîâåòà Åâðîïû ïðîèíôîðìèðóþò Ãåíåðàëüíîãî ñåêðåòàðÿ î åå ïðèíÿòèè. Ïðèìåíèòåëüíî ê ëþáîé Ñòîðîíå, êîòîðàÿ ïðèìåò ïîïðàâêó â ïîñëåäóþùåì, îíà âñòóïàåò â ñèëó â ïåðâûé äåíü ìåñÿöà, ñëåäóþùåãî ïî èñòå÷åíèè òðåõ ìåñÿöåâ, ñ÷èòàÿ ñ äàòû, êîãäà ýòà Ñòîðîíà ñîîáùèëà Ãåíåðàëüíîìó ñåêðåòàðþ î åå ïðèíÿòèè.

Ñòàòüÿ 18 - Óâåäîìëåíèÿ 

Ãåíåðàëüíûé ñåêðåòàðü Ñîâåòà Åâðîïû óâåäîìëÿåò ãîñóäàðñòâà-÷ëåíû Ñîâåòà Åâðîïû, ëþáîå ãîñóäàðñòâî, êîòîðîå ïîäïèñàëî íàñòîÿùóþ Êîíâåíöèþ, è Åâðîïåéñêîå ñîîáùåñòâî ïîñëå òîãî, êàê îíî ïðèñîåäèíèòñÿ ê íåé, î:

a.	ëþáîì ïîäïèñàíèè;
	
b.	ñäà÷å íà õðàíåíèå ëþáîé ðàòèôèêàöèîííîé ãðàìîòû, äîêóìåíòà î ïðèíÿòèè, îäîáðåíèè èëè ïðèñîåäèíåíèè;
	
c.	ëþáîé äàòå âñòóïëåíèÿ â ñèëó íàñòîÿùåé Êîíâåíöèè â ñîîòâåòñòâèè ñî ñòàòüÿìè 13, 14 è 15;
	
d.	ëþáîì çàÿâëåíèè, ñäåëàííîì â ñîîòâåòñòâèè ñî ñòàòüåé 15;
	
e.	ëþáîé äåíîíñàöèè, ñäåëàííîé â ñîîòâåòñòâèè ñî ñòàòüåé 16;
	
f.	ëþáîì ïðåäëîæåíèè î ïîïðàâêå, ëþáîé ïîïðàâêå, ïðèíÿòîé â ñîîòâåòñòâèè ñî ñòàòüåé 17, è äàòå åå âñòóïëåíèÿ â ñèëó;
	
ä.	ëþáîì èíîì äåéñòâèè, óâåäîìëåíèè, èíôîðìàöèè èëè ñîîáùåíèè, îòíîñÿùèìñÿ ê íàñòîÿùåé Êîíâåíöèè.	

Â óäîñòîâåðåíèå ÷åãî íèæåïîäïèñàâøèåñÿ, äîëæíûì îáðàçîì íà òî óïîëíîìî÷åííûå, ïîäïèñàëè íàñòîÿùóþ Êîíâåíöèþ.

Ñîâåðøåíî âî Ôëîðåíöèè 20 îêòÿáðÿ 2000 ã. íà àíãëèéñêîì è ôðàíöóçñêîì ÿçûêàõ, ïðè÷åì îáà òåêñòà èìåþò îäèíàêîâóþ ñèëó, â îäíîì ýêçåìïëÿðå, êîòîðûé ñäàåòñÿ íà õðàíåíèå â àðõèâ Ñîâåòà Åâðîïû. Ãåíåðàëüíûé ñåêðåòàðü Ñîâåòà Åâðîïû ïðåïðîâîæäàåò çàâåðåííûå êîïèè êàæäîìó ãîñóäàðñòâó - ÷ëåíó Ñîâåòà Åâðîïû è ëþáîìó äðóãîìó ãîñóäàðñòâó è Åâðîïåéñêîìó Ñîîáùåñòâó, åñëè èì ïðåäëîæåíî ïðèñîåäèíèòüñÿ ê íàñòîÿùåé Êîíâåíöèè.

Òåêñò äîêóìåíòà ñâåðåí ïî:
Îôèöèàëüíûé ñàéò Ñîâåòà Åâðîïû
http://conventions.coe.int, 
ïî ñîñòîÿíèþ íà 31.08.2005 

     
European Treaty Series - No.176 

EUROPEAN LANDSCAPE
CONVENTION

Florence, 20.X.2000

Preamble

The member States of the Council of Europe signatory hereto,

Considering that the aim of the Council of Europe is to achieve a greater unity between its members for the purpose of safeguarding and realising the ideals and principles which are their common heritage, and that this aim is pursued in particular through agreements in the economic and social fields;

Concerned to achieve sustainable development based on a balanced and harmonious relationship between social needs, economic activity and the environment;

Noting that the landscape has an important public interest role in the cultural, ecological, environmental and social fields, and constitutes a resource favourable to economic activity and whose protection, management and planning can contribute to job creation;

Aware that the landscape contributes to the formation of local cultures and that it is a basic component of the European natural and cultural heritage, contributing to human well-being and consolidation of the European identity;

Acknowledging that the landscape is an important part of the quality of life for people everywhere: in urban areas and in the countryside, in degraded areas as well as in areas of high quality, in areas recognised as being of outstanding beauty as well as everyday areas;

Noting that developments in agriculture, forestry, industrial and mineral production techniques and in regional planning, town planning, transport, infrastructure, tourism and recreation and, at a more general level, changes in the world economy are in many cases accelerating the transformation of landscapes;

Wishing to respond to the public’s wish to enjoy high quality landscapes and to play an active part in the development of landscapes;

Believing that the landscape is a key element of individual and social well-being and that its protection, management and planning entail rights and responsibilities for everyone;

Having regard to the legal texts existing at international level in the field of protection and management of the natural and cultural heritage, regional and spatial planning, local self_government and transfrontier co-operation, in particular the Convention on the Conservation of European Wildlife and Natural Habitats (Bern, 19 September 1979), the Convention for the Protection of the Architectural Heritage of Europe (Granada, 3 October 1985), the European Convention on the Protection of the Archaeological Heritage (revised) (Valletta, 16 January 1992), the European Outline Convention on Transfrontier Co-operation between Territorial Communities or Authorities (Madrid, 21 May 1980) and its additional protocols, the European Charter of Local Self-government (Strasbourg, 15 October 1985), the Convention on Biological Diversity (Rio, 5 June 1992), the Convention concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage (Paris, 16 November 1972), and the Convention on Access to Information, Public Participation in Decision-making and Access to Justice on Environmental Matters (Aarhus, 25 June 1998);

Acknowledging that the quality and diversity of European landscapes constitute a common resource, and that it is important to co-operate towards its protection, management and planning;

Wishing to provide a new instrument devoted exclusively to the protection, management and planning of all landscapes in Europe,

Have agreed as follows:

CHAPTER I - GENERAL PROVISIONS

Article 1 - Definitions 

For the purposes of the Convention:

a "Landscape" means an area, as perceived by people, whose character is the result of the action and interaction of natural and/or human factors;

b "Landscape policy" means an expression by the competent public authorities of general principles, strategies and guidelines that permit the taking of specific measures aimed at the protection, management and planning of landscapes;

c "Landscape quality objective" means, for a specific landscape, the formulation by the competent public authorities of the aspirations of the public with regard to the landscape features of their surroundings;

d "Landscape protection" means actions to conserve and maintain the significant or characteristic features of a landscape, justified by its heritage value derived from its natural configuration and/or from human activity;

e "Landscape management" means action, from a perspective of sustainable development, to ensure the regular upkeep of a landscape, so as to guide and harmonise changes which are brought about by social, economic and environmental processes;

f "Landscape planning" means strong forward-looking action to enhance, restore or create landscapes.

Article 2 - Scope 

Subject to the provisions contained in Article 15, this Convention applies to the entire territory of the Parties and covers natural, rural, urban and peri-urban areas. It includes land, inland water and marine areas. It concerns landscapes that might be considered outstanding as well as everyday or degraded landscapes.

Article 3 - Aims 

The aims of this Convention are to promote landscape protection, management and planning, and to organise European co-operation on landscape issues.

CHAPTER II - NATIONAL MEASURES

Article 4 - Division of responsibilities 

Each Party shall implement this Convention, in particular Articles 5 and 6, according to its own division of powers, in conformity with its constitutional principles and administrative arrangements, and respecting the principle of subsidiarity, taking into account the European Charter of Local Self-government. Without derogating from the provisions of this Convention, each Party shall harmonise the implementation of this Convention with its own policies.

Article 5 - General measures 

Each Party undertakes:

a to recognise landscapes in law as an essential component of people’s surroundings, an expression of the diversity of their shared cultural and natural heritage, and a foundation of their identity;

b to establish and implement landscape policies aimed at landscape protection, management and planning through the adoption of the specific measures set out in Article 6;

c to establish procedures for the participation of the general public, local and regional authorities, and other parties with an interest in the definition and implementation of the landscape policies mentioned in paragraph b above;

d to integrate landscape into its regional and town planning policies and in its cultural, environmental, agricultural, social and economic policies, as well as in any other policies with possible direct or indirect impact on landscape.

Article 6 - Specific measures 

A Awareness-raising 

Each Party undertakes to increase awareness among the civil society, private organisations, and public authorities of the value of landscapes, their role and changes to them.

B Training and education

Each Party undertakes to promote:

a training for specialists in landscape appraisal and operations;

b multidisciplinary training programmes in landscape policy, protection, management and planning, for professionals in the private and public sectors and for associations concerned;

c school and university courses which, in the relevant subject areas, address the values attaching to landscapes and the issues raised by their protection, management and planning.

C Identification and assessment

1 With the active participation of the interested parties, as stipulated in Article 5.c, and with a view to improving knowledge of its landscapes, each Party undertakes:

a i to identify its own landscapes throughout its territory;

ii to analyse their characteristics and the forces and pressures transforming them;

iii to take note of changes;

b to assess the landscapes thus identified, taking into account the particular values assigned to them by the interested parties and the population concerned.

2 These identification and assessment procedures shall be guided by the exchanges of experience and methodology, organised between the Parties at European level pursuant to Article 8.

D Landscape quality objectives

Each Party undertakes to define landscape quality objectives for the landscapes identified and assessed, after public consultation in accordance with Article 5.c.

E Implementation

To put landscape policies into effect, each Party undertakes to introduce instruments aimed at protecting, managing and/or planning the landscape.

CHAPTER III - EUROPEAN CO-OPERATION

Article 7 - International policies and programmes 

Parties undertake to co-operate in the consideration of the landscape dimension of international policies and programmes, and to recommend, where relevant, the inclusion in them of landscape considerations.

Article 8 - Mutual assistance and exchange of information 

The Parties undertake to co-operate in order to enhance the effectiveness of measures taken under other articles of this Convention, and in particular:

a to render each other technical and scientific assistance in landscape matters through the pooling and exchange of experience, and the results of research projects;

b to promote the exchange of landscape specialists in particular for training and information purposes;

c to exchange information on all matters covered by the provisions of the Convention.

Article 9 - Transfrontier landscapes 

The Parties shall encourage transfrontier co-operation on local and regional level and, wherever necessary, prepare and implement joint landscape programmes.

Article 10 - Monitoring of the implementation of the Convention 

1 Existing competent Committees of Experts set up under Article 17 of the Statute of the Council of Europe shall be designated by the Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe to be responsible for monitoring the implementation of the Convention.

2 Following each meeting of the Committees of Experts, the Secretary General of the Council of Europe shall transmit a report on the work carried out and on the operation of the Convention to the Committee of Ministers.

3 The Committees of Experts shall propose to the Committee of Ministers the criteria for conferring and the rules governing the Landscape award of the Council of Europe.

Article 11 - Landscape award of the Council of Europe 

1 The Landscape award of the Council of Europe is a distinction which may be conferred on local and regional authorities and their groupings that have instituted, as part of the landscape policy of a Party to this Convention, a policy or measures to protect, manage and/or plan their landscape, which have proved lastingly effective and can thus serve as an example to other territorial authorities in Europe. The distinction may be also conferred on non-governmental organisations having made particularly remarkable contributions to landscape protection, management or planning.

2 Applications for the Landscape award of the Council of Europe shall be submitted to the Committees of Experts mentioned in Article 10 by the Parties. Transfrontier local and regional authorities and groupings of local and regional authorities concerned, may apply provided that they jointly manage the landscape in question.

3 On proposals from the Committees of Experts mentioned in Article 10 the Committee of Ministers shall define and publish the criteria for conferring the Landscape award of the Council of Europe, adopt the relevant rules and confer the Award.

4 The granting of the Landscape award of the Council of Europe is to encourage those receiving the award to ensure the sustainable protection, management and/or planning of the landscape areas concerned.

CHAPTER IV - FINAL CLAUSES

Article 12 - Relationship with other instruments 

The provisions of this Convention shall not prejudice stricter provisions concerning landscape protection, management and planning contained in other existing or future binding national or international instruments.

Article 13 - Signature, ratification and entry into force 

1 This Convention shall be open for signature by the member States of the Council of Europe. It shall be subject to ratification, acceptance or approval. Instruments of ratification, acceptance or approval shall be deposited with the Secretary General of the Council of Europe.

2 The Convention shall enter into force on the first day of the month following the expiry of a period of three months after the date on which ten member States of the Council of Europe have expressed their consent to be bound by the Convention in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph.

3 In respect of any signatory State which subsequently expresses its consent to be bound by it, the Convention shall enter into force on the first day of the month following the expiry of a period of three months after the date of the deposit of the instrument of ratification, acceptance or approval.

Article 14 - Accession 

1 After the entry into force of this Convention, the Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe may invite the European Community and any European State which is not a member of the Council of Europe, to accede to the Convention by a majority decision as provided in Article 20.d of the Council of Europe Statute, and by the unanimous vote of the States parties entitled to hold seats in the Committee of Ministers.

2 In respect of any acceding State, or the European Community in the event of its accession, this Convention shall enter into force on the first day of the month following the expiry of a period of three months after the date of deposit of the instrument of accession with the Secretary General of the Council of Europe.

Article 15 - Territorial application 

1 Any State or the European Community may, at the time of signature or when depositing its instrument of ratification, acceptance, approval or accession, specify the territory or territories to which the Convention shall apply.

2 Any Party may, at any later date, by declaration addressed to the Secretary General of the Council of Europe, extend the application of this Convention to any other territory specified in the declaration. The Convention shall take effect in respect of such territory on the first day of the month following the expiry of a period of three months after the date of receipt of the declaration by the Secretary General.

3 Any declaration made under the two paragraphs above may, in respect of any territory mentioned in such declaration, be withdrawn by notification addressed to the Secretary General of the Council of Europe. Such withdrawal shall become effective on the first day of the month following the expiry of a period of three months after the date of receipt of the notification by the Secretary General.

Article 16 - Denunciation 

1 Any Party may, at any time, denounce this Convention by means of a notification addressed to the Secretary General of the Council of Europe.

2 Such denunciation shall become effective on the first day of the month following the expiry of a period of three months after the date of receipt of the notification by the Secretary General.

Article 17 - Amendments 

1 Any Party or the Committees of Experts mentioned in Article 10 may propose amendments to this Convention.

2 Any proposal for amendment shall be notified to the Secretary General of the Council of Europe who shall communicate it to the member States of the Council of Europe, to the others Parties, and to any European non-member State which has been invited to accede to this Convention in accordance with the provisions of Article 14. 

3 The Committees of Experts mentioned in Article 10 shall examine any amendment proposed and submit the text adopted by a majority of three-quarters of the Parties’ representatives to the Committee of Ministers for adoption. Following its adoption by the Committee of Ministers by the majority provided for in Article 20.d of the Statute of the Council of Europe and by the unanimous vote of the States parties entitled to hold seats in the Committee of Ministers, the text shall be forwarded to the Parties for acceptance.

4 Any amendment shall enter into force in respect of the Parties which have accepted it on the first day of the month following the expiry of a period of three months after the date on which three Council of Europe member States have informed the Secretary General of their acceptance. In respect of any Party which subsequently accepts it, such amendment shall enter into force on the first day of the month following the expiry of a period of three months after the date on which the said Party has informed the Secretary General of its acceptance.

Article 18 - Notifications 

The Secretary General of the Council of Europe shall notify the member States of the Council of Europe, any State or the European Community having acceded to this Convention, of:

a any signature;

b the deposit of any instrument of ratification, acceptance, approval or accession;

c any date of entry into force of this Convention in accordance with Articles 13, 14 and 15;

d any declaration made under Article 15;

e any denunciation made under Article 16;

f any proposal for amendment, any amendment adopted pursuant to Article 17 and the date on which it comes into force;

g any other act, notification, information or communication relating to this Convention.

In witness whereof the undersigned, being duly authorised thereto, have signed this Convention.

Done at Florence, this 20th day of October 2000, in English and in French, both texts being equally authentic, in a single copy which shall be deposited in the archives of the Council of Europe. The Secretary General of the Council of Europe shall transmit certified copies to each member State of the Council of Europe and to any State or to the European Community invited to accede to this Convention.

     
Òåêñò äîêóìåíòà ñâåðåí ïî:
Îôèöèàëüíûé ñàéò Ñîâåòà Åâðîïû
http://conventions.coe.int 
ïî ñîñòîÿíèþ íà 20.09.2004 

Åâðîïåéñêàÿ êîíâåíöèÿ î ëàíäøàôòàõ (ETS N 176) (ðóñ., àíãë.)

Âèä äîêóìåíòà: 
Êîíâåíöèÿ îò 20.10.2000 N 176

Ïðèíÿâøèé îðãàí: Ãîñóäàðñòâà - ÷ëåíû Ñîâåòà Åâðîïû

Ñòàòóñ: Äåéñòâóþùèé

Òèï äîêóìåíòà: Ìåæäóíàðîäíî-ïðàâîâîé àêò
Äàòà íà÷àëà äåéñòâèÿ: 01.03.2004
Îïóáëèêîâàí: Äîêóìåíò îïóáëèêîâàí íå áûë
     
Èíôîðìàöèþ î çíà÷åíèè àòðèáóòîâ äîêóìåíòà ñì. "Þðèäè÷åñêàÿ ñïðàâêà" 

Ññûëàåòñÿ íà 
Êîíâåíöèÿ î áèîëîãè÷åñêîì ðàçíîîáðàçèè
Êîíâåíöèÿ îò 05.06.1992

Êîíâåíöèÿ îá îõðàíå âñåìèðíîãî êóëüòóðíîãî è ïðèðîäíîãî íàñëåäèÿ
Êîíâåíöèÿ îò 16.11.1972

Åâðîïåéñêàÿ Õàðòèÿ ìåñòíîãî ñàìîóïðàâëåíèÿ (ETS N 122) (ðóñ., àíãë.)
Ìåæäóíàðîäíûé äîãîâîð îò 15.10.1985 N 122
Õàðòèÿ îò 15.10.1985 N 122

Óñòàâ Ñîâåòà Åâðîïû (ETS N 001) (ðóñ., àíãë.)
Óñòàâ Ìåæäóíàðîäíîé îðãàíèçàöèè îò 05.05.1949 N 001

Åâðîïåéñêàÿ ðàìî÷íàÿ êîíâåíöèÿ î ïðèãðàíè÷íîì ñîòðóäíè÷åñòâå òåððèòîðèàëüíûõ ñîîáùåñòâ è âëàñòåé (ETS N 106) (ðóñ., àíãë.)
Êîíâåíöèÿ îò 21.05.1980 N 106

Êîíâåíöèÿ îá îõðàíå àðõèòåêòóðíîãî íàñëåäèÿ Åâðîïû (ETS N 121) (ðóñ., àíãë.)
Êîíâåíöèÿ îò 03.10.1985 N 121

Åâðîïåéñêàÿ êîíâåíöèÿ îá îõðàíå àðõåîëîãè÷åñêîãî íàñëåäèÿ (ïåðåñìîòðåííàÿ) (ETS N 143) (ðóñ., àíãë.)
Êîíâåíöèÿ îò 16.01.1992 N 143

Êîíâåíöèÿ î äîñòóïå ê èíôîðìàöèè, ó÷àñòèè îáùåñòâåííîñòè â ïðîöåññå ïðèíÿòèÿ ðåøåíèé è äîñòóïå ê ïðàâîñóäèþ ïî âîïðîñàì, êàñàþùèìñÿ îêðóæàþùåé ñðåäû
Êîíâåíöèÿ îò 25.06.1998

Êîíâåíöèÿ î ñîõðàíåíèè æèâîòíîãî ìèðà è ïðèðîäíîé ñðåäû îáèòàíèÿ â Åâðîïå (ETS N 104) (àíãë.)
Êîíâåíöèÿ îò 19.09.1979 N 104

Ññûëàåòñÿ íà 

Íà íåãî ññûëàþòñÿ 

Îáðàçöû è ôîðìû 

Òåìàòèêè 
Ìåæäóíàðîäíîå ïðàâî

Ìåæäóíàðîäíîå ýêîëîãè÷åñêîå ïðàâî

Ìåæäóíàðîäíûå ñîãëàøåíèÿ ïî çàùèòå ôëîðû è ôàóíû

Ñîòðóäíè÷åñòâî â îáëàñòè îõðàíû è ñîâìåñòíîãî èñïîëüçîâàíèÿ ïðèðîäíûõ ðåñóðñîâ